Aby Warburg
Mnemosyne Atlas

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with further readings

Mnemosyne Atlas 23a


Divinities as dice-players: (astrological) Destiny and Chance

The ancient gods located in the ‘microcosms' of divination: astrological dice and amulets, books of Fate (Lorenzo Spirito’s book and its journey northwards), and wheels of Fortune.

Notes by Aby Warburg (1929)

Loosbücher

Lotto Book.

Notes by Aby Warburg and coll. (1929)

Regelmässiger Körper als Mikrouniversum zum Loswürfeln. Buchblättern als Lesen des Universums (Losbuch, Lorenzo Spirito) [fehlen Punktierbücher] Lorenzo Spirito = Übergang zum Norden. Vorstellung der Radfortuna als unabwendbares Fatum.

Regular body as a micro-universe for determining fate by the throwing of dice. Leafing through a book as reading the universe (book of fortune, Lorenzo Spirito). [Books on geomancy missing] Lorenzo Spirito = link to the North. Conception of Fortuna with her wheel as ineluctable fate.

Notes by Gertrud Bing (ca. 1940)

Schicksals lose. Regelmäßiger Körper werden zu Amuletten. Chifletius – Gnostische Symbole. Jean de Meun, Jeu de dodechédrion – Losspiel. (Paris 1556) – Entsprechung des regelmässigen. Körpers als Würfel mit der Gestalt und den Zahlen des Weltalls. Lorenzo Spirito, Perugia 1492 – Losbuch mit Frage + Antwort Prinzip. Rad – Fortuna, d.h. das Symbol des allmächtigen. Schicksals, dem der Mensch aus geliefert ist ohne seine eigene kraft entgegensetzen zu dürfen. Abb. rechts Mitte Weiß ich nicht.

Fates of destiny. Regular bodies become amulets. Chifletius – Gnostic symbols. Jean de Meun, Jeu de dodechédrion – Lotto game (Paris 1556) – Representation of the regular body as a cube with the shape and numbers of the universe. Lorenzo Spirito, Perugia 1492 – Book of fortunes with question + answer principle. Wheel – Fortune, i.e. symbolising the omnipotent destiny to which man is exposed and is powerless to resist. Image centre right: I don’t know.

Further Readings

S. Urbini, Abracadabra. Una lettura di Tavola 23a di Mnemosyne, “La Rivista di Engramma” 92, agosto 2011, 40-56.

La Rivista di Engramma
ISSN 1826-901X
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  • Atlas plates 1929: ©The Warburg Institute Archive
  • english version: Elizabeth E. Thomson
  • graphic design: Daniele Savasta